怎麼跟日本人介紹京劇
Ⅰ 英語高手們!!幫我找點介紹京劇的,(給外國人講) 用詞別太專業 『急!!』
Peking Opera has a 200-year-long history. Its main melodies originated from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.
It is believed that Peking Opera graally came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Beijing. Peking Opera underwent fast development ring the reign of Emperor Qianlong and the notorious Empress Dowager Cixi under the imperial patron, eventually becoming more accessible to the common people.
In ancient times, Peking Opera was performed mostly on stage in the open air, teahouses or temple courtyards. Since the orchestra played loudly, the performers developed a piercing style of song that could be heard by everyone. The costumes were a garish collection of sharply contrasting colors to stand out on the dim stage illuminated only by oil lamps. Peking Opera is a harmonious combination of the Grand Opera, ballet and acrobatics, consisting of dance, dialogue, monologues, martial arts and mime.
The Peking Opera band mainly consists of an orchestra and percussion band. The former frequently accompanies peaceful scenes while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes. The commonly used percussion instruments include castanets, drums, bells and cymbals. One person usually plays the castanets and drum simultaneously, which conct the entire band. The orchestral instruments include the Erhu, Huqin, Yueqin, Sheng (reed pipe), Pipa (lute) and other instruments. The band usually sits on the left side of the stage.
Ⅱ 求!日本歌舞伎和中國京劇比較的日文資料!!!謝謝!我會給分的!!
日本的歌舞伎名能劇。借鑒了中國古代尤其可能是以明代崑曲的服裝和表演上的表現形式和日本古風結合出的產物。能劇的唱功很有講究,據說高手大聲歌唱,嘴前放蠟燭火光也不動不滅。基本男性的歌唱唱詞以詞,韻為主。女性的則以假聲唱為主。著裝以本民族服裝為主。多以祭禮為主,也有劇本,但好像少一些。暫且在這里。畢竟不是日本人。
京劇是在崑曲的基礎上演變而來的。京劇是國粹,曲調相比崑曲變化更多,更豐富。素材也更多,表現形式和演唱技巧的發揮度也更高。有意思的是,京劇的創造者是個非常具有民族意識和氣節的偉大藝術家。京劇中的念白多使用中原漢族乃至明朝時通行語言的語音和語調。而一般丑角使用北京話兒。表現形式中,漢族武將盔帶齊整,外族武將插毛戴羽。京劇中的傳承文化很多。非常有意思。
Ⅲ 怎麼向老外介紹中國的京劇
我個人認為首先要講述一下京劇在中國的位置,然後帶他們去看一場,最好看武戲,對於不喜歡或者沒有接觸過京劇的最好看武戲,最直觀的接觸,文戲唱的多,本來語言就不通,再加上伊咿呀呀的拖腔,喜歡上的還好點,不喜歡的會很反感。
在看武戲的同時,最好先講解一下講述了一個什麼故事,讓外國人先有個大概的認識,看起來也方便。
基本上這樣就可以~~
我個人認為