馬來西亞的圖片的英語作文是什麼

⑴ 馬來西亞動物國寶英語作文

假如我是一顆流星
流星包括單個流星、幸運流星、火流星和流星雨三種。假如我是一顆流星，我會讓全世界的人都有一個溫暖的家，從此過上幸福美滿的生活，大街上沒有人在乞討；假如我是一顆流星，我會幫每一個人實現心裡的願望，讓他們的願望不是夢；假如我是一顆流星，我會在他人需要幫助的時候，第一時間走到他們的身邊去幫助他們。（排比）
有一天夜晚，我進入甜蜜的夢鄉。忽然我感到我的身體在向上飄，我就想：莫非是我要變成一顆流星了？想到這些，我非常得高興。我穿過一座座高樓大廈，這時，我聽到一個小女孩用她那甜美的聲音許願說：「讓我家那隻可愛的小狗的傷快點好起來，像以前那樣活潑可愛。」來到一座矮小破爛的小屋前，我聽見一個小男孩坐在地上嗚嗚地哭泣，說：「希望我生病的母親快點好起來。」這時，我聽見一個衰老的聲音從我的背後傳來，是誰在說話呢？我轉過身一看，原來是大樹爺爺在哭泣，大樹爺爺說：「流星，你幫我們求一陣雨，如果再不下雨，我的樹葉就會枯死的。」我對著大樹點點頭。這時，幸運流星剛好從我的身邊經過，我對幸運流星說了小女孩、小男孩、大樹爺爺……的願望，叫幸運流星和我一起幫助他們實現願望，幸運流星微笑地點點頭。
過了一會，我接二連三地聽到了好消息：小女孩家那隻活潑可愛的小狗的傷好了，小男孩媽媽的病好了，一家人過著幸福快樂的生活，大樹的葉子也變綠了，大家看了這一幕十分高興。
假如我是一顆流星，就要給別人送去一絲光明。盡管這光明很微弱。
假如我是一顆流星，就要給別人送去一絲快樂。盡管這快樂很短暫。

⑵ 英語介紹馬來西亞

Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia consisting of thirteen states and three Federal Territories, with a total landmass of 329,845 square kilometres (127,354 sq mi).The capital city is Kuala Lumpur, while Putrajaya is the seat of the federal government. The population stands at over 28 million.The country is separated by the South China Sea into two regions, Peninsular Malaysia and Malaysian Borneo (also known as East Malaysia). Malaysia borders Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, and Brunei. It is near the equator and has a tropical climate.Malaysia's head of state is the Yang di-Pertuan Agong,an elected monarch, and the head of government is the Prime Minister.[9][10] The government is closely modelled on the Westminster parliamentary system.
Malaysia as a unified state did not exist until 1963. Previously, the United Kingdom had established influence in colonies in the territory from the late 18th century. The western half of modern Malaysia was composed of several separate kingdoms. This group of colonies was known as British Malaya until its dissolution in 1946, when it was reorganized as the Malayan Union. Due to widespread opposition, it was reorganized again as the Federation of Malaya in 1948 and later gained independence on 31 August 1957.Singapore, Sarawak, British North Borneo, and the Federation of Malaya merged to form Malaysia on 16 September 1963.Tensions in the early years of the new union sparked an armed conflict with Indonesia, and the expulsion of Singapore on 9 August 1965.
During the late 20th century, Malaysia experienced an economic boom and underwent rapid development. It borders the Strait of Malacca, an important international shipping crossroad, and international trade is integral to its economy.Manufacturing makes up a major sector of the country's economy.Malaysia has a biodiverse range of flora and fauna, and is also considered one of the 17 megadiverse countries.

馬來西亞，簡稱大馬，東南亞的國家之一。馬來西亞是一個由十三州和三個聯邦直轄區組成的聯邦體制國家，面積有333,557平方公里，首都為吉隆坡，政治中心則位於布城。馬來西亞共分為兩大部分，之間有南中國海相隔著：一個是位於馬來半島的西馬來西亞，北接泰國，南部隔著柔佛海峽，以新柔長堤和第二通道與新加坡接壤；另一個是東馬來西亞，位於婆羅洲島上的北部，南鄰印度尼西亞的加里曼丹，而汶萊國則地處沙巴州和砂拉越州之間，由於馬來西亞的地理位置接近赤道，故馬來西亞的氣候屬於亞洲熱帶型雨林氣候。
馬來西亞的國家元首稱為最高元首，而政府由出身國會最大黨或聯盟領袖的首相所領導，政治體制是沿襲自英國的西敏寺制度。外交方面，馬來西亞在1957年9月17日加入聯合國，也是環印度洋區域合作聯盟、亞洲太平洋經濟合作組織、大英國協、不結盟運動和伊斯蘭會議組織的成員國，同時也是東南亞國協（英語：ASEAN）的創立國之一。主要參與的軍事行動有五國聯合防衛和聯合國維和行動。

⑶ 用英語介紹一下馬來西亞

1、馬來西亞的英語介紹：

Malaysia is located in Southeast Asia. Its territory is divided into two parts by the South China Sea, i.e.

the Malay Peninsula and the north of Kalimantan island. The national coastline is 4192 kilometers long. It belongs to tropical rainforest climate.

On August 31, 1957, Dong Gu ablman declared the independence of the United States of Malaya.

in 1963, the United States of Malaya, together with Singapore, Sabah and Sarawak, formed the Federation of Malasia The highest representative of the state at home and abroad is called the head of state, and the head of government is the prime minister.

It is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural country. Although the official religion is Islam, the national religious freedom is guaranteed by the Malaysian constitution.

Damascus is a capitalist country. Its economy developed rapidly in the 1990s. It is one of the four tigers in Asia.

It has become an attractive diversified emerging instrial country in Asia and an emerging market economy in the world.

The State implements the new economic policy of giving priority to the Malay and indigenous peoples.

2、中文釋義：

馬來西亞位於東南亞，國土被南中國海分隔成東、西兩部分，即馬來半島和加里曼丹島北部。全國海岸線總長4192公里。屬熱帶雨林氣候。

1957年8月31日，東姑阿都拉曼宣布馬來亞聯合邦獨立；1963年，馬來亞聯合邦聯同新加坡、沙巴及砂拉越組成了馬來西亞聯邦。 國家對內外的最高代表被稱為元首，而政府首腦是首相。

馬來西亞是個多民族、多元文化國家，官方宗教雖為伊斯蘭教，但國民宗教自由權由馬來西亞憲法保障。大馬是資本主義國家，其經濟在1990年代突飛猛進，為亞洲四小虎之一。

已成為亞洲地區引人注目的多元化新興工業國家和世界新興市場經濟體。國家實施馬來族和原住民優先的新經濟政策。

(3)馬來西亞的圖片的英語作文是什麼擴展閱讀：

馬來西亞以國家利益為導向的新興工業化經濟體，先後提出了新經濟政策、2020宏願、國家發展政策、多媒體超級走廊、生物谷等計劃。

2007年後，推出馬來西亞依斯干達、北部經濟走廊、東海岸經濟區、沙巴發展走廊及砂拉越再生能源走廊等大型發展計劃，以刺激經濟發展和實現未來經濟轉型。

吉隆坡穩定的宏觀經濟環境，維持在或低於百分之三的通貨膨脹率及失業率，外匯儲備充足、外債少。

⑷ 向朋友介紹自己在馬來西亞的周末生活英語作文

I went to Xuwuhu Park with my parents last weekend .We had a good time .I took some beautiful photos and flew the kite with my father .
This weekend , I do my homework at home and help my mother with housework .I surf the Internet and learn a lot from it .
Next weekend ,I am going to go on an outing with my cousin .We are going to have a picnic and row in the lake .We will be very happy .

上周我和父母去了虛無湖公園。我們玩的很開心，我拍了很多漂亮的照片，還和父親一起
。
這個周末，我在家做
，還幫助媽媽做家務。我也上網，也從網上學到很多知識。
下周末，我打算和我
去遠足。我們打算
和在湖裡劃船。我們會很開心。

⑸ 馬來西亞沙巴島旅遊英語作文

今年春節,我們一家去了風景如畫的馬來西亞.那裡一年四季都像夏天.一到那,穿著冬裝的我們覺得兩條腿重得都邁不動了,連忙脫下厚厚的棉衣.我感覺一下子好像從冬天走進了夏天,渾身輕松自在.
我們參觀了大馬皇宮,英雄紀念碑,雙子星塔,獨立廣場,電視塔等.最讓我難忘的是綠中海的一個度假島,島上風景如畫,那熱帶的植物青翠欲滴,就像用水洗過的一樣.各種不知名的花鮮艷奪目.這里,就像是一個天然的大花園;島上更是動物們的天地,猴子們在島上自由走動,經常爬到遊客住的房間來.孔雀在餐廳里來回走動,如入無人之境.這里,又像是一個野生動物園.
我和夥伴們整天流連在海邊,那裡有五彩的貝殼,成群結隊的小魚,名貴的海參,美麗的珊瑚,還有各種各樣五彩斑斕的熱帶魚,讓我們目不暇接.我們一會兒揀貝殼,一會兒抓小魚,一會兒玩沙子.玩得不亦樂乎.
馬來西亞之行,真讓我終生難忘啊!

英語作文
The
Spring
Festival
this
year,
we
went
to
a
picturesque
Malaysia.
There
are
four
seasons
like
summer.
At
that,
in
winter
we
feel
two
legs
too
heavy
to
step
up
quickly
off
the
thick
coat.
I
feel
as
if
all
of
a
sudden
from
winter
into
summer,
was
at
ease.
We
visited
the
palace
in
Malaysia,
monument,
Petronas
tower,
Merdeka
Square,
tower
and
so
on.
The
most
unforgettable
is
a
resort
island
of
Pangkor
Island,
the
picturesque
island,
the
tropical
plants
like
The
grass
is
green
and
luxuriant.,
washed
the
same.
All
kinds
of
unknown
flowers
in
bright
eyes.
Here
is
like
a
a
large
natural
garden;
the
island
is
animal
world,
the
monkeys
roam
freely
on
the
island,
visitors
often
climb
to
the
room
in
the
restaurant.
The
peacock
walk
back
and
forth,
such
as
in
a
place
where
there
is
no
one
here.
And,
like
a
wild
zoo.
My
friends
and
I
wander
in
the
sea
all
day,
there
are
colorful
shells,
rare
gathering
in
crowds
and
groups
of
small
fish,
sea
cucumber,
beautiful
coral,
there
are
a
variety
of
colorful
tropical
fish,
let
us
dizzying.
We'll
pick
up
shells,
while
catching
fish,
while
playing
in
the
sand.
Playing
awfully.
Malaysia
trip,
I
really
forget
it!

⑹ 關於介紹馬來西亞的英語作文！ 大概100詞左右，用的詞最好是初一以下

Malaysia is a federation that consists of thirteen states and three federal territories in Southeast Asia with a total landmass of 329,847 square kilometres (127,355 sq mi).The capital city is Kuala Lumpur, while Putrajaya is the seat of the federal government. The population stands at over 27 million.The country is separated into two regions—Peninsular Malaysia and Malaysian Borneo—by the South China Sea.Malaysia borders Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, Brunei and the Philippines.

⑺ 關於介紹馬來西亞的英文作文 400詞以上...

More than any other spot in the country, Kuala Lumpur, or "KL" as it is commonly known, is the focal point of new Malaysia. While the city's past is still present in the evocative British colonial buildings of the Dataran Merdeka and the midnight lamps of the Petaling Street nightmarket, that past is everywhere met with insistent reminders of KL's present and future. The city's bustling streets, its shining, modern office towers, and its cosmopolitan air project an unbounded spirit of progress and symbolize Malaysia's unhesitating leap into the future. To some, this spirit seems to have been gained at the loss of ancient cultural traditions, but in many ways KL marks the continuation rather than the loss of Malaysia's rich past. Like Malacca five hundred years before, KL's commercial centre is a grand meeting place for merchants and travelers from all over the world.

In the same way, the city brings together Malaysia's past and present, its many constituent cultures, and even its remarkable natural treasures, allowing first-time visitors an invaluable opportunity to see Malaysia as a whole before setting off to explore its parts. In the botanical and bird parks of the Lake Gardens one is treated to a first glimpse of the unsurpassed beauty and variety of Malaysia's plants and animals. In the vibrant Central Market, music, crafts, and cultural practices from Kelantan to Sarawak can be explored and experienced. And in the National Museum, the dizzying multiplicity of Malaysia's cultural history comes into focus. As the entry point for most visitors and the meeting point of the country's many attractions, Kuala Lumpur is a grand gateway to a fascinating destination.

⑻ 馬來西亞的英文簡介

Malaysia (pronounced /məˈleɪʒə/ or /məˈleɪziə/) is a country in Southeast Asia that consists of thirteen states and three Federal Territories, with a total landmass of 329,845 square kilometres (127,354 sq mi).[5][6] The capital city is Kuala Lumpur, while Putrajaya is the seat of the federal government. The population stands at over 28 million inhabitants.[1] The country is separated into two regions, Peninsular Malaysia and Malaysian Borneo, by the South China Sea.[6] Malaysia borders Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore and Brunei.[6] The country is located near the equator and experiences a tropical climate.[6] Malaysia's head of state is the Yang di-Pertuan Agong,[7] an elected monarch, and the head of government is the Prime Minister.[8][9] The government is closely modeled after the Westminster parliamentary system.[10]

Malaysia as a unified state did not exist until 1963. Previously, the United Kingdom had established influence in colonies in the territory from the late 18th century. The western half of modern Malaysia was composed of several separate kingdoms. This group of colonies was known as British Malaya until its dissolution in 1946, when it was reorganized as the Malayan Union. Due to widespread opposition, it was reorganized again as the Federation of Malaya in 1948 and later gained independence on 31 August 1957.[11] Singapore, Sarawak, British North Borneo and the Federation of Malaya merged to form Malaysia on 16 September 1963.[12] Tensions in the early years of the new union sparked an armed conflict with Indonesia, and the expulsion of Singapore on 9 August 1965.[13][14]

During the late 20th century, this Southeast Asian nation experienced an economic boom and underwent rapid development. Bordering the Strait of Malacca, an important international shipping crossroad, international trade is integral to Malaysia's economy.[15] Manufacturing makes up a major sector of the country's economy.[16] Malaysia has a biodiverse range of flora and fauna, and is also considered one of the 17 megadiverse countries.[17]

The name Malaysia was adopted in 1963 when the Federation of Malaya, Singapore, North Borneo and Sarawak formed a 14-state federation.[12] However the name itself had been vaguely used to refer to areas in Southeast Asia prior to that. A map published in 1914 in Chicago has the word Malaysia printed on it referring to certain territories within the Malay Archipelago.[18] Politicians in the Philippines once contemplated naming their state "Malaysia", but in 1963 Malaysia adopted the name first.[19] At the time of the 1963 federation, other names were considered: among them was Langkasuka, after the historic kingdom located at the upper section of the Malay Peninsula in the first millennium of the common era.[20]

In 1850 the English ethnologist George Samuel Windsor Earl, writing in the Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia, proposed naming the islands of Indonesia as Melayunesia or Innesia. He favoured the former

Archaeological remains have been found throughout peninsular Malaysia, Sabah and Sarawak. The Semang, an ethnic Negrito group, have a deep ancestry within the Malay Peninsula, dating to migration from Africa over 50,000 years ago. They are considered an indigenous people to the area.

The Senoi appear to be a composite group, with approximately half of the maternal DNA lineages tracing back to the ancestors of the Semang and about half to later ancestral migrations from Indochina. Scholars suggest they are descendants of early Austronesian-speaking agriculturalists, who brought both their language and their technology to the southern part of the peninsula approximately 5,000 years ago. They united and coalesced with the indigenous population.

The Aboriginal Malays are more diverse. Although they show some connections with island Southeast Asia, some also have an ancestry in Indochina around the time of the Last Glacial Maximum, about 20,000 years ago.

Anthropologists support the notion that the Proto Malays originated from what is today Yunnan, China.[22] This was followed by an early-Holocene dispersal through the Malay Peninsula into island Southeast Asia.[23]

Ptolemy showed the Malay Peninsula on his early map with a label that translates as "Golden Chersonese". He referred to the Straits of Malacca as Sinus Sabaricus.[24] From the mid to the late first millennium, much of the Peninsula as well as the Malay Archipelago was under the influence of Srivijaya.

A Famosa fortress in Malacca. It was built by the Portuguese in the 16th century.The Chinese and Indians established kingdoms in the area in the 2nd and 3rd centuries CE—as many as 30, according to Chinese sources. Kedah—known as Kedaram, Cheh-Cha (according to I-Ching) or Kataha, in ancient Pallava or Sanskrit—was in the direct route of invasions of Indian traders and kings. Rajendra Chola, the ancient Tamil emperor who is now thought to have laid Kota Gelanggi to waste, controlled Kedah in 1025. His successor, Vira Rajendra Chola, had to put down a Kedah rebellion to overthrow the invaders. The coming of the Chola reced the majesty of Srivijaya, which had exerted influence over Kedah, Pattani and as far as Ligor.

The Buddhist kingdom of Ligor took control of Kedah shortly after. Its king Chandrabhanu used it as a base to attack Sri Lanka in the 11th century, an event noted in a stone inscription in Nagapattinum in Tamil Na and in the Sri Lankan chronicles, Mahavamsa. During the first millennium, the people of the Malay Peninsula adopted Hinism and Buddhism and the use of the Sanskrit language. They later converted to Islam.

Areas older than Kedah appeared in historical writings. The ancient kingdom of Gangga Negara, around Beruas in Perak, for instance, pushes Malaysian history further into antiquity. "Pattinapalai", a Tamil poem of the second century CE, describes goods from Kadaram heaped in the broad streets of the Chola capital. A 7th-century Sanskrit drama, Kaumudhimahotsva, refers to Kedah as Kataha-nagari. The Agnipurana also mentions a territory known as Anda-Kataha with one of its boundaries delineated by a peak, which scholars believe is Gunung Jerai. Stories from the Katasaritasagaram describe the elegance of life in Kataha.

Between the 7th and the 13th century, much of Peninsular Malaysia was under the Srivijaya empire, which was centred in Palembang on the island of Sumatra. Following that, a wider Majapahit empire, based on Java island, had influence over most of Indonesia, Peninsular Malaysia, and the coasts of Borneo island.

In the early 15th century, Parameswara, a prince from Palembang from the once Srivijayan empire, established a dynasty and founded the Malacca Sultanate. Conquest forced him and many others to flee Palembang. Parameswara in particular sailed to Temasek to escape persecution. There he came under the protection of Temagi, a Malay chief from Patani who was appointed by the King of Siam as Regent of Temasek. Within a few days, Parameswara killed Temagi and appointed himself regent. Some five years later he had to leave Temasek, e to threats from Siam. During this period, a Javanese fleet from Majapahit attacked Temasek.

Parameswara headed north to found a new settlement. At Muar, Parameswara considered siting his new kingdom at either Biawak Busuk or at Kota Buruk. Finding that the Muar location was not suitable, he continued his journey northwards. Along the way, he reportedly visited Sening Ujong (former name of present-day Sungai Ujong) before reaching a fishing village at the mouth of the Bertam River (former name of the Malacca River). Over time this developed into modern-day Malacca Town. According to the Malay Annals, here Parameswara saw a mouse deer outwitting a dog resting under a Malacca tree. Taking this as a good omen, he decided to establish a kingdom called Malacca. He built and improved facilities for trade.

According to a theory, Parameswara became a Muslim when he married a Princess of Pasai and he took the fashionable Persian title "Shah", calling himself Iskandar Shah.[25] There are also references that indicate that some members of the ruling class and the merchant community residing in Malacca were already Muslims. Chinese chronicles mention that in 1414, the son of the first ruler of Malacca visited the Ming emperor to inform them that his father had died. Parameswara's son was then officially recognised as the second ruler of Malacca by the Chinese Emperor and styled Raja Sri Rama Vikrama, Raja of Parameswara of Temasek and Melaka and he was known to his Muslim subjects as Sultan Sri Iskandar Zulkarnain Shah or Sultan Megat Iskandar Shah. He ruled Malacca from 1414 to 1424.[25][26]

In 1511, Malacca was conquered by Portugal, which established a colony there. The sons of the last Sultan of Malacca established two sultanates elsewhere in the peninsula — the Sultanate of Perak to the north, and the Sultanate of Johor (originally a continuation of the old Malacca sultanate) to the south. After the fall of Malacca, three nations struggled for the control of Malacca Strait: the Portuguese (in Malacca), the Sultanate of Johor, and the Sultanate of Aceh. This conflict went on until 1641, when the Dutch (allied to the Sultanate of Johor) gained control of Malacca.

British arrival
Britain established its first colony in the Malay Peninsula in 1786, with the lease of the island of Penang to the British East India Company by the Sultan of Kedah. In 1824, the British took control of Malacca following the Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1824 which divided the Malay archipelago between Britain and the Netherlands, with Malaya in the British zone. In 1826, Britain established the crown colony of the Straits Settlements, uniting its four possessions in Malaya: Penang, Malacca, Singapore and the island of Labuan. The Straits Settlements were initially administered under the East India Company in Calcutta, before first Penang, and later Singapore became the administrative centre of the crown colony, until 1867, when they were transferred to the Colonial Office in London.

During the late 19th century, many Malay states decided to obtain British help in settling their internal conflicts. The commercial importance of tin mining in the Malay states to merchants in the Straits Settlements led to British government intervention in the tin-procing states in the Malay Peninsula. British gunboat diplomacy was employed to bring about a peaceful resolution to civil disturbances caused by Chinese and Malay gangsters employed in a political tussle between Ngah Ibrahim and Raja Muda Abllah, and the Pangkor Treaty of 1874 paved the way for the expansion of British influence in Malaya. By the turn of the 20th century, the states of Pahang, Selangor, Perak, and Negeri Sembilan, known together as the Federated Malay States (not to be confused with the Federation of Malaya), were under the de facto control of British Residents appointed to advise the Malay rulers. The British were "advisers" in name, but in reality, they exercised substantial influence over the Malay rulers.

Sultan Abl Samad Building in Kuala Lumpur houses the High Court of Malaya and the Trade Court. Kuala Lumpur was the capital of the Federated Malay States and is the current Malaysian capital.
A poster depicting the Malaysia Day celebration in 1963. (Majulah Malaysia means "Onwards Malaysia".)The remaining five states in the peninsula, known as the Unfederated Malay States, while not directly under rule from London, also accepted British advisers around the turn of the 20th century. Of these, the four northern states of Perlis, Kedah, Kelantan and Terengganu had previously been under Siamese control. The other unfederated state, Johor, was the only state which managed to preserve its independence throughout most of the 19th century. Sultan Abu Bakar of Johor and Queen Victoria were personal acquaintances, and recognised each other as equals. It was not until 1914 that Sultan Abu Bakar's successor, Sultan Ibrahim accepted a British adviser.

On the island of Borneo, Sabah was governed as the crown colony of British North Borneo, while Sarawak was acquired from Brunei as the personal kingdom of the Brooke family, who ruled as white Rajahs.

Following the Japanese Invasion of Malaya and its subsequent occupation ring World War II, popular support for independence grew.[27] Post-war British plans to unite the administration of Malaya under a single crown colony called the Malayan Union foundered on strong opposition from the Malays, who opposed the emasculation of the Malay rulers and the granting of citizenship to the ethnic Chinese.[28] The Malayan Union, established in 1946 and consisting of all the British possessions in Malaya with the exception of Singapore, was dissolved in 1948 and replaced by the Federation of Malaya, which restored the autonomy of the rulers of the Malay states under British protection.

During this time, rebels under the leadership of the Malayan Communist Party launched guerrilla operations designed to force the British out of Malaya. The Malayan Emergency, as it was known, lasted from 1948 to 1960, and involved a long anti-insurgency campaign by Commonwealth troops in Malaya. Although the insurgency quickly stopped there was still a presence of Commonwealth troops, with the backdrop of the Cold War.[29] Against this backdrop, independence for the Federation within the Commonwealth was granted on 31 August 1957.[11]

Post independence

Mahathir bin Mohamad was the leading force in making Malaysia into a major instrial power.In 1963, Malaya along with the then-British crown colonies of Sabah (British North Borneo), Sarawak and Singapore, formed Malaysia. The Sultanate of Brunei, though initially expressing interest in joining the Federation, withdrew from the planned merger e to opposition from certain segments of its population as well as arguments over the payment of oil royalties and the status of the Sultan in the planned merger.[30][31] The actual proposed date for the formation of Malaysia was 31 August 1963, to coincide with the independence day of Malaya and the British giving self-rule to Sarawak and Sabah. However, the date was delayed by opposition from the Indonesian government led by Sukarno and also attempts by the Sarawak United People's Party to delay the formation of Malaysia. Due to these factors, an 8-member United Nations team has to be formed to re-ascertain whether Sabah and Sarawak truly wanted to join Malaysia.[32]

The early years of independence were marred by the conflict with Indonesia (Konfrontasi) over the formation of Malaysia, Singapore's eventual exit in 1965, and racial strife in the form of race riots in 1969.[13][33] The Philippines also made an active claim on Sabah in that period based upon the Sultanate of Brunei's cession of its north-east territories to the Sulu Sultanate in 1704. The claim is still ongoing.[34] After the 13 May race riots of 1969, the controversial New Economic Policy—intended to increase proportionately the share of the economic pie of the bumiputras ("indigenous people", which includes the majority Malays, but not always the indigenous population) as compared to other ethnic groups—was launched by Prime Minister Abl Razak. Malaysia has since maintained a delicate ethno-political balance, with a system of government that has attempted to combine overall economic development with political and economic policies that promote equitable participation of all races.[35]

Between the 1980s and the mid-1990s, Malaysia experienced significant economic growth under the premiership of Mahathir bin Mohamad.[36] The period saw a shift from an agriculture-based economy to one based on manufacturing and instry in areas such as computers and consumer electronics. It was ring this period, too, that the physical landscape of Malaysia has changed with the emergence of numerous mega-projects. The most notable of these projects are the Petronas Twin Towers (at the time the tallest building in the world, and still retains its status as the tallest twin building), KL International Airport (KLIA), North-South Expressway, the Sepang International Circuit, the Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC), the Bakun hydroelectric dam and Putrajaya, the new federal administrative capital.

In the late 1990s, Malaysia was shaken by the Asian financial crisis as well as political unrest caused by the sacking of the deputy prime minister Dato' Seri Anwar Ibrahim.[37] In 2003, Dr Mahathir, Malaysia's longest serving prime minister, retired in favour of his deputy, Abllah Ahmad Badawi. On November 2007, Malaysia was rocked by two anti-government rallies. The 2007 Bersih Rally numbering 40,000 strong was held in Kuala Lumpur on 10 November campaigning for electoral reform. It was precipitated by allegations of corruption and discrepancies in the Malaysian election system that heavily favour the ruling political party, Barisan Nasional, which has been in power since Malaysia achieved its independence in 1957.[38] Another rally was held on 25 November in the Malaysian capital lead by HINDRAF. The rally organiser, the Hin Rights Action Force, had called the protest over alleged discriminatory policies that favour ethnic Malays. The crowd was estimated to be between 5,000 and 30,000.[39] In both cases the government and police were heavy-handed and tried to prevent the gatherings from taking place. In 16 October 2008, HINDRAF was banned as the government labelled the organisation as "a threat to national security".[40]