你為什麼要去紐西蘭英文
㈠ 我要現在上高一 過幾個月就要到紐西蘭留學 但是要求寫一篇100字英語作
New Zealand school offer an outstanding study abroad experience. The flexibility of the New Zealand school system gives me a great selection of courses and subjects, as well as the opportunity to truly immerse myself into the Kiwi culture.
There are 5 main reasons to choose study in New Zealand:
British-based ecation system with world-class, highly respected qualifications.
Innovative teaching methods and technology. Such as the best of world 3D studio and college locate in New Zealand.
Universities in the Top 500 worldwide rankings.
Personalised learning in a range of class settings and sizes.
Scenic beauty and modern, dynamic culture make New Zealand a great place to study.
具體內容自己在適當添加吧。
㈡ 喜歡紐西蘭原因作文英語考試
New Zealand is one of the youngest countries ; The magnificent landscapes,lush forests,wild animals and strange pleasant climate make New Zealand an ideal outdoor venues and tourist sites.;Human settlement New Zealand has more than 1,000 years of history,but its colorful history and enthralling mainly Maori and European descent white (Pakeha) the relationship between the main line ; It is amazing the landscape,lush vegetation and wildlife unique to New Zealand as a natural paradise for lovers.The text of New Zealand is unique and full of vitality,and by the European,Maori,Pacific island countries and the multiple impact of the Asian culture.Celebration of different ethnic festivals and folklore has become a New Zealand culture.
㈢ 用英語講述一下為什麼喜歡紐西蘭舉出例子
Located in the southwest Pacific, New Zealand has two main islands - the North (115,000 sq km) and South (151,000 sq km) - and a number of smaller islands, including bushclad Stewart Island (1700 sq km). The country is famous for its natural beauty and scenic attractions, from snow-capped mountains, glaciers and fiords to thermal geysers, volcanoes, sub-tropical rainforests and magnificent sandy beaches.
New Zealandis about the same size as the United Kingdom. The two main islands, North and South, stretch 1600km but are only five to 450km wide and separated by the 20km Cook Strait. Smaller islands include Stewart, Chatham, Mana, and the Subantarctic islands. Over 75 percent of New Zealand is at least 200m above sea level with Mount Cook, at 3754m, being our highest point. Mount Hikurangi on the East Cape is the first mainland point to receive each day's sun. The Chatham Islands, 800km east of Christchurch, are the first inhabited land on earth to see the sun
位於西南太平洋,紐西蘭有兩個主要島嶼-北( 1 15000平方公里)和南非( 1 5.10萬平方公里) -和一些較小的島嶼組成,其中包括bu shclad斯圖爾特島( 1 7 00平方公里).該國是著名的自然風光和風景名勝,從雪山,冰川和fiords熱噴泉,火山爆發,亞熱帶雨林和宏偉的沙灘.
新Zealandis的尺寸相同,聯合王國.兩個主要島嶼,南,北延伸一六零零公里但只有5四五〇公里全向和失散20公里的庫克海峽.較小的島嶼包括斯圖爾特,咸,法力和亞南極島嶼.超過百分之七十五的紐西蘭至少是200米,海拔與庫克山,在三千七百五十四米,是我們的最高點.希庫朗伊山在東開普是第一個大陸點每天得到的太陽.查塔姆群島以東800公里的克賴斯特徹奇,是第一個居住的土地在地球上看到的太陽
㈣ 紐西蘭英文簡介 簡單介紹紐西蘭的,要英文的哦,淺顯易懂的
New Zealand is a country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two large islands (the North Island and the South Island) and numerous smaller islands, most notably Stewart Island/Rakiura and the Chatham Islands. In Māori, New Zealand has come to be known as Aotearoa, which is usually translated into English as The Land of the Long White Cloud. The Realm of New Zealand also includes the Cook Islands and Niue, which are self-governing, but in free association; Tokelau; and the Ross Dependency (New Zealand's territorial claim in Antarctica).
New Zealand is notable for its geographic isolation, being separated from Australia to the northwest by the Tasman Sea, approximately 2000 kilometres (1250 miles) across. Its closest neighbours to the north are New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga.
The population is mostly of European descent, with the indigenous Māori being the largest minority. Non-Māori Polynesian and Asian people are also significant minorities, especially in the cities. Elizabeth II, as the Queen of New Zealand, is the Head of State and is represented, in her absence, by a non-partisan Governor-General; the Queen 'reigns but does not rule', so she has no real political influence. Political power is held by the democratically-elected Parliament of New Zealand under the leadership of the Prime Minister who is the Head of Government.
㈤ 用英語寫一篇關於介紹紐西蘭的小短文,急用五十字左右帶翻譯,求急!
New Zealand is an island country located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses (the North Island and the South Island) and numerous smaller islands. The official languages are English, Māori and New Zealand Sign Language, with English predominant. The country's economy was historically dominated by the export of wool, but exports of dairy procts, meat, and wine, along with tourism, are more significant today.
紐西蘭是位於太平洋西南部的一個島嶼國家,它主要由兩個島嶼組成,分別是北島和南島,以及數個小島。官方語言為英語。紐西蘭的經濟發展一直主要依靠羊毛出口,現在增添了奶製品,肉類和紅酒出口,還有旅遊業。
滿意望採納,任何疑問歡迎追問
㈥ 去紐西蘭的英文介紹
The introction of New Zealand【紐西蘭中英文簡介】
紐西蘭(英語:New Zealand),又譯紐西蘭,又稱奧特亞羅瓦(毛利語:Aotearoa),是位於太平洋西南部的一個島嶼國家,首都為惠靈頓,但最大的城市為奧克蘭都會區。紐西蘭主要由兩大島嶼組成,即北島(Te Ika-a-Māui[7])和南島(Te Waipounamu[7]),兩島以庫克海峽分隔,首都惠靈頓即位於北島末端處,除此之外還包含了一些其他小的島嶼。
紐西蘭與澳大利亞隔塔斯曼海相望,距離澳大利亞東海岸約1500公里,與南太平洋群島的新喀里多尼亞、湯加和斐濟相隔大約1000公里,所以特殊的地理位置使得紐西蘭成為最後幾個被人類聚居的地區之一,也因為人口都是以歐洲裔移民為主,是少數不位於歐洲的白人國家。野生生物由於長時間的與世隔離,紐西蘭發展出了與眾不同且具有多樣性的生態環境。由於陸地構造隆升(Tectonicuplift)及火山噴發,紐西蘭地形多變,南阿爾卑斯山脈縱貫南島中西部。紐西蘭風景優美,氣候宜人,旅遊勝地遍布。在2014年聯合國開發計劃署公布的人類發展指數報告中,紐西蘭排名全球第7位。
New Zealand is an island nation in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. The country geographically comprises two main landmasses—the North Island (or Te Ika-a-Māui), and the South Island (or Te Waipounamu)—and around 600 smaller islands. New Zealand is situated some 1,500 kilometres (900 mi) east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and roughly 1,000 kilometres (600 mi) south of the Pacific island areas of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga.
Because of its remoteness, it was one of the last lands to be settledby humans. During its long period of isolation, New Zealand developed adistinct biodiversity of animal, fungal and plant life. The country's varied topography and its sharp mountain peaks, such as the Southern Alps, owe much to the tectonic uplift of land and volcanic eruptions. New Zealand's capital city is Wellington, while its most populous city is Auckland.
New Zealand is a developed country and ranks highlyin international comparisons of national performance, such as health,ecation, economic freedom and quality of life. Since the 1980s, NewZealand has transformed from an agrarian, regulated economy to a market economy. Nationally, legislative authority is vested in an elected, unicameral Parliament, while executive political power is exercised by the Cabinet, led by the Prime Minister, who is currently Bill English. Queen Elizabeth II is the country's head of state and is represented by a governorgeneral, currently Dame Patsy Reddy. In addition, New Zealand is organised into 11 regional councils and 67 territorial authorities for local government purposes.
㈦ 英語作文,假如你是李華,要去紐西蘭做交流學習
英語作文範文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua, a Chinese student, studying in New Zealand. I』m writing to ask for information about your agency』s New Zealand』s travel for the winter vacation.
My friend and I plan to travel in the country. Could you tell me the departure time and traveling routes? As we know, New Zealand is famous for its beautiful scenery and places of interest and I want to know more details about these.
Besides, I am also interested in the local food there. How much do I have to pay for the travel? At length, are there other things I should be aware of?
I would be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.
Sincerely Yours,
Li Hua
作文翻譯
親愛的先生或女士,
我是李華,一個中國學生,在紐西蘭讀書。我寫這封信是想了解一下,你們公司的紐西蘭冬季度假旅行計劃,我和我的朋友計劃去那個國家旅行。你能告訴我出發時間和路線嗎?眾所周知,紐西蘭以其美麗的風景和名勝著稱,我想知道更多關於這些的細節。另外,我對那裡的食物也很感興趣。我要付多少旅費?如果您方便的話,我希望盡早收到您的回復。
真誠的,李華
㈧ 寫一篇關於紐西蘭旅遊的英語作文(加中文翻譯)
Auckland(紐西蘭)
Auckland has been a hot spot for an awfully long time, but the reasons have quite fortunately changed.
New Zealand's largest city and prime international gateway resides on some 48 volcanoes, but it's been 600 years since lava flowed from any of them. Those volcanic hills have created great park space, fabulous (驚人的;難以置信的)panoramic views and twin harbors filled with watercraft. In fact, Auckland's nickname is The City of Sails.
It's a sprawling metropolitan area (actually four cities) of more than one million souls, including the largest concentration of Polynesians on the planet. And it's known for its multicultural flair.
The big attraction is all that waterfront property and the leisure pursuits that go with it. On land, there's a variety of museums (including a highly regarded Maritime Museum) and the famed Kelly Tarlton's Aquarium, with its sharks and penguins and masses of sea life.
Attractions :
NZ National Maritime Museum
New Zealand's leading maritime museum in the heart of Auckland's vibrant waterfront. Discover New Zealand's seafaring history in over 14 world class galleries. Sail the harbour aboard a heritage vessel.
Waiwera Thermal Resort
From the roaring, whirling twister and al speed slide, to the sheer luxury of soaking in the Hibiscus pool watching movies on the large screen, to the relaxation of a soothing massage, to the intimate seclusion of rising steam, soft music and cascading waterfalls of the private spas, sauna and Jacuzzi (『極可意"浴缸,周邊可噴水按摩的小浴池,源自商標名)- Waiwera Thermal Resort's naturally heated water provides something for everybody - only 25 mins north of Auckland on State Highway 1.
Kelly Tarlton's Antarctic Encounter and Underwater World
See colonies of King and Gentoo Penguins, watch them swim and plunge beneath the ice cap, then travel deep beneath the ocean and come face to face with the awesome predators of the deep - SHARKS - only centimetres away.
Auckland Zoo
Home to New Zealand's largest collection of native and exotic animals. Explore the Tropical Rainforest, Hippo River, Pridelands (African savannah) & Primate Trail. Discover Wilderness New Zealand. Experience Sealion and Penguin Shores where Sealions can be seen through an amazing underwater viewing window.奧克蘭(紐西蘭)
奧克蘭已成為熱點的非常長的時間,但幸運的原因,有相當的變化。
紐西蘭最大的城市和主要國際門戶駐留在大約48火山,但它的600年以來的熔岩流從任何人。這些火山山公園創造了巨大的空間,神話般(驚人的;難以置信的)的全景和雙港口充滿船舶。事實上,奧克蘭的昵稱是城市帆船。
這是一個龐大首都圈(實際上4個城市)的100多萬亡靈,其中包括最大的玻利尼西亞人在這個星球上。它的著名的多元文化的氣息。
最大的吸引力是所有的財產和海濱休閑的去追求它。在陸地上,有各種各樣的博物館(包括高度重視海事博物館)和著名的凱利Tarlton的水族館,其鯊魚和企鵝和群眾的海上生活。
景點:
紐西蘭國家海事博物館
紐西蘭領先的海事博物館的心臟奧克蘭的充滿活力的海濱。發現紐西蘭的航海歷史,在14世界一流的畫廊。船帆上的海底文物的船隻。
懷韋拉熱度假村
從咆哮,捻線機和雙旋轉速度下滑,到奢侈浸泡在芙蓉池看電影的大屏幕,放寬愜意的按摩,對親密的隱居的上升蒸汽,柔和的音樂和瀑布的私營溫泉,桑拿,按摩浴缸( '極可意「浴缸,周邊可噴水按摩的小浴池,源自商標名) -懷韋拉熱度假村的自然熱水為每個人提供了-只有25分鍾奧克蘭以北的公路上1 。
凱利Tarlton的南極和海底世界
聚居的國王和Gentoo企鵝,看它們游泳,使下方的冰帽,然後旅行的海洋深處,並面對的可怕的食肉動物深-鯊魚-只有幾厘米的距離。
奧克蘭動物園
首頁紐西蘭最大的本土和外來動物
㈨ 關於紐西蘭的介紹,要英語的,謝謝
New Zealand is a country in the south-western Pacific Ocean consisting of two large islands (North Island and South Island) and many much smaller islands, most notably Stewart Island and the Chatham Islands. New Zealand is also known in Māori as Aotearoa, which is usually paraphrased in English as Land of the Long White Cloud.
The Realm of New Zealand also includes the Cook Islands and Niue, which are self-governing, but in free association; Tokelau; and the Ross Dependency (New Zealand's territorial claim in Antarctica).
It is notable for its geographic isolation, being separated from Australia to the northwest by the Tasman Sea, some 2000 kilometres (1250 miles) across. Its closest neighbours to the north are New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga.
The population is mostly of European descent, with the indigenous Māori being the largest minority. Non-Māori Polynesian and Asian peoples are also significant minorities, especially in the cities.
Elizabeth II, as the Queen of New Zealand, is the nominal Head of State and is represented, in her absence, by a non-partisan Governor-General; the Queen 'reigns but does not rule', so she has no real political influence. Political power is held by the democratically-elected Parliament of New Zealand under the leadership of the Prime Minister who is the Head of Government.
History
New Zealand is one of the most recently settled major land masses. Polynesian settlers arrived in their waka some time between the 13th century and the 15th century to establish the indigenous Māori culture. New Zealand's Māori name, Aotearoa, is usually translated as "Land of the long white cloud", reputedly referring to the cloud the explorers saw on the horizon as they approached. Settlement of the Chatham Islands to the east of the mainland proced the Moriori people, but it is disputed whether they moved there from New Zealand or elsewhere in Polynesia. Most of New Zealand was divided into tribal territories called rohe, resources within which were controlled by an iwi ('nation' or 'tribe'). Māori adapted to eating the local marine resources, flora and fauna for food, hunting the giant flightless moa (which soon became extinct), and ate the Polynesian Rat and kumara (sweet potato), which they introced to the country.
The first Europeans known to have reached New Zealand were led by Abel Janszoon Tasman, who sailed up the west coasts of the South and North Islands in 1642. He named it Staten Landt, believing it to be part of the land Jacob Le Maire had seen in 1616 off the coast of Chile. Staten Landt appeared on Tasman's first maps of New Zealand, but this was changed by Dutch cartographers to Nova Zeelandia, after the Dutch province of Zeeland, some time after Hendrik Brouwer proved the supposedly South American land to be an island in 1643. The Latin Nova Zeelandia became Nieuw Zeeland in Dutch. Captain James Cook subsequently called the archipelago New Zealand (a slight corruption, as Zealand is not an alternative spelling of Zeeland, a province in the Netherlands, but of Sjælland, the island in Denmark that includes Copenhagen), although the Māori names he recorded for the North and South Islands (as Aehei No Mouwe and Tovy Poenammu respectively[1]) were rejected, and the main three islands became known as North, Middle and South, with the Middle Island being later called the South Island, and the earlier South Island becoming Stewart Island. Cook began extensive surveys of the islands in 1769, leading to European whaling expeditions and eventually significant European colonisation. From as early as the 1780s, Māori had encounters with European sealers and whalers. Acquisition of muskets by those iwi in close contact with European visitors destabilised the existing balance of power between Māori tribes and there was a temporary but intense period of bloody inter-tribal warfare, known as the Musket Wars, which ceased only when all iwi were so armed.
Signing of the Treaty of Waitangi
Concerned about the exploitation of Māori by Europeans, the British Colonial Office appointed James Busby as British Resident to New Zealand in 1832. In 1834, Busby convened the United Tribes of New Zealand to select a flag and declare their independence, which led to the Declaration of the Independence of New Zealand. This declaration did not allay the fears of the Church Missionary Society, who continued lobbying for British annexation. Increasing French interest in the region led the British to annex New Zealand by Royal Proclamation in January 1840. To legitimise the British annexation, Lieutenant Governor William Hobson had been dispatched in 1839; he hurriedly negotiated the Treaty of Waitangi with northern iwi on his arrival. The Treaty was signed in February, and in recent years it has come to be seen as the founding document of New Zealand. The Māori translation of the treaty promised the Māori tribes "tino rangatiratanga" would be preserved in return for ceding kawanatanga, which the English version translates as "chieftainship" and "sovereignty"; the real meanings are now disputed. Disputes over land sales and sovereignty caused the New Zealand land wars, which took place between 1845 and 1872. In 1975 the Treaty of Waitangi Act established the Waitangi Tribunal, charged with hearing claims of Crown violations of the Treaty of Waitangi. Some Māori tribes and the Moriori never signed the treaty.
New Zealand was initially administered as a part of the colony of New South Wales, and it became a separate colony in November 1840. The first capital was Okiato or old Russell in the Bay of Islands but it soon moved to Auckland. European settlement progressed more rapidly than anyone anticipated, and settlers soon outnumbered Māori. Self-government was granted to the settler population in 1852. There were political concerns following the discovery of gold in Central Otago in 1861 that the South Island would form a separate colony, so in 1865 the capital was moved to the more central city of Wellington. New Zealand was involved in a Constitutional Convention in March 1891 in Sydney, New South Wales, along with the Australian colonies. This was to consider a potential constitution for the proposed federation between all the Australasian colonies. New Zealand lost interest in joining Australia in a federation following this convention.
In 1893 New Zealand became the first nation to grant women the right to vote on the same basis as men; however, women were not eligible to stand for parliament until 1919.
New Zealand became an independent dominion on 26 September 1907, by Royal Proclamation. Full independence was granted by the United Kingdom Parliament with the Statute of Westminster in 1931; it was taken up upon the Statute's adoption by the New Zealand Parliament in 1947. Since then New Zealand has been a sovereign constitutional monarchy within the Commonwealth of Nations.
In 1951, Australia, New Zealand and the United States formally became allies with the signing of the ANZUS Treaty. In 1985, New Zealand declared itself a nuclear-free zone. As a result, US warships could no longer enter New Zealand ports without declaring themselves to be free of nuclear weapons or power. As such a declaration would be against US Government policy, effectively the ships were banned from New Zealand. The United States suspended its obligations to New Zealand under the ANZUS Treaty.
Government
New Zealand is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy. Under the New Zealand Royal Titles Act (1953), Queen Elizabeth II is Queen of New Zealand and is represented as head of state by the Governor-General, Anand Satyanand.
New Zealand is the only country in the world in which all the highest offices in the land have been occupied simultaneously by women, between March 2005 and August 2006 - The Sovereign Queen Elizabeth II, Governor-General Dame Silvia Cartwright, Prime Minister Helen Clark, Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives Margaret Wilson and Chief Justice Dame Sian Elias.
The New Zealand Parliament has only one chamber, the House of Representatives, which usually seats 120 Members of Parliament. Parliamentary general elections are held every three years under a form of proportional representation called Mixed Member Proportional. The 2005 General Election created an 'overhang' of one extra seat (occupied by the Māori Party), e to that party winning more seats in constituencies than the number of seats its proportion of the party vote would have given it.
There is no written constitution: the Constitution Act 1986 is the principal formal statement of New Zealand's constitutional structure. The Governor-General has the power to appoint and dismiss Prime Ministers and to dissolve Parliament. The Governor-General also chairs the Executive Council, which is a formal committee consisting of all ministers of the Crown. Members of the Executive Council are required to be Members of Parliament, and most are also in Cabinet. Cabinet is the most senior policy-making body and is led by the Prime Minister, who is also, by convention, the Parliamentary leader of the governing party or coalition.
The current Prime Minister is Helen Clark, leader of the Labour Party. She is serving her third term as Prime Minister. On 17 October 2005 she announced that she had come to a complex arrangement that guaranteed the support of enough parties for her Labour-led coalition to govern. The formal coalition consists of the Labour Party and Jim Anderton, the Progressive Party's only MP. In addition to the parties in formal coalition, New Zealand First and United Future provide confidence and supply in return for their leaders being ministers outside cabinet. A further arrangement has been made with the Green Party, which has given a commitment not to vote against the government on confidence and supply. This commitment assures the government of a majority of seven MPs on confidence.
The Leader of the Opposition is National Party leader Don Brash, formerly Governor of the Reserve Bank. The ACT party and the Māori Party are both also in opposition. The Greens, New Zealand First and United Future all vote against the government on some legislation.
Major political parties:
Labour Party (50 seats)
National Party (48 seats)
Minor political parties (in Parliament):
ACT New Zealand (2 seats)
Green Party (6 seats)
Jim Anderton's Progressive Party (1 seat)
Māori Party (4 seats)
New Zealand First (7 seats)
United Future (3 seats)
The highest court in New Zealand is the Supreme Court of New Zealand, which was established in 2004 following the passage of the Supreme Court Act 2003. The Act abolished the option to appeal Court of Appeal rulings to the Privy Council in London. The current Chief Justice is Dame Sian Elias. New Zealand's judiciary also includes the High Court, which deals with serious criminal offences and civil matters, and the Court of Appeal, as well as subordinate courts.
Foreign relations and the military
Main articles: Foreign relations of New Zealand, Military of New Zealand, and Military history of New Zealand
New Zealand maintains a strong profile on environmental protection, human rights and free trade, particularly in agriculture.
New Zealand is a member of the following geo-political organisations: APEC, East Asia Summit, Commonwealth of Nations, OECD and the United Nations. It has signed up to a number of free trade agreements, of which the most important is Closer Economic Relations with Australia.
For its first hundred years, New Zealand followed the United Kingdom's lead on foreign policy. "Where she goes, we go; where she stands, we stand", said Prime Minister Michael Savage, in declaring war on Germany on 3 September 1939. However New Zealand came under the influence of the United States of America for the generation following the war (although New Zealand does still have a good working relationship with the UK).
New Zealand has traditionally worked closely with Australia, whose foreign policy followed a similar historical trend. In turn, many Pacific Islands such as Western Samoa have looked to New Zealand's lead. The American influence on New Zealand was weakened by the disappointment with the Vietnam War, the sinking of the Rainbow Warrior by France, and by disagreements over environmental and agricultural trade issues and New Zealand's nuclear-free policy.
New Zealand is a party to the ANZUS security treaty between Australia, New Zealand and the United States. In February 1985 New Zealand refused nuclear-powered or nuclear-armed ships access to its ports. In 1986 the United States announced that it was suspending its treaty security obligations to New Zealand pending the restoration of port access. The New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament and Arms Control Act 1987 prohibits the stationing of nuclear weapons on the territory of New Zealand and the entry into New Zealand waters of nuclear armed or propelled ships. This legislation remains a source of contention and the basis for the United States' continued suspension of treaty obligations to New Zealand.
In addition to the various wars between iwi, and between the British settlers and iwi, New Zealand has fought in the Second Boer War, World War I, World War II, the Korean War, the Malayan Emergency (and committed troops, fighters and bombers to the subsequent confrontation with Indonesia), the Vietnam War, the Gulf War and the Afghanistan War, and briefly sent a unit of army engineers to help with rebuilding Iraqi infrastructure.
The New Zealand military has three branches: the New Zealand Army, the Royal New Zealand Navy, and the Royal New Zealand Air Force. New Zealand considers its own national defence needs to be modest; it dismantled its air combat capability in 2001. New Zealand has contributed forces to recent regional and global peacekeeping missions, including those in Cyprus, Somalia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Sinai, Angola, Cambodia, the Iran/Iraq border, Bougainville and East Timor.
Local government and external territories
The early European settlers divided New Zealand into provinces. These were abolished in 1876 so that government could be centralised, for financial reasons. As a result, New Zealand has no separately represented subnational entities such as provinces, states or territories, apart from its local government. The spirit of the provinces however still lives on, and there is fierce rivalry exhibited in sporting and cultural events. Since 1876, local government has administered the various regions of New Zealand. In 1989, the government completely reorganised local government, implementing the current two-tier structure of regional councils and territorial authorities.
Today New Zealand has 12 regional councils for the administration of environmental and transport matters and 74 territorial authorities that administer roading, sewerage, building consents, and other local matters. The territorial authorities are 16 city councils, 57 district councils, and the Chatham Islands County Council. Four of the territorial councils (one city and three districts) and the Chatham Islands County Council also perform the functions of a regional council and thus are known as unitary authorities. Territorial authority districts are not subdivisions of regional council districts, and a few of them straddle regional council boundaries.
Regions are (asterisks denote unitary authorities): Northland, Auckland, Waikato, Bay of Plenty, Gisborne*, Hawke's Bay, Taranaki, Manawatu-Wanganui, Wellington, Marlborough*, Nelson*, Tasman*, West Coast, Canterbury, Otago, Southland, Chatham Islands*.
As a major South Pacific nation, New Zealand has a close working relationship with many Pacific Island nations, and continues a political association with the Cook Islands, Niue, and Tokelau. New Zealand operates Scott Base in its Antarctic territory, the Ross Dependency. Other countries also use Christchurch to support their Antarctic bases and the city is sometimes known as the "Gateway to Antarctica".
Geography
New Zealand comprises two main islands (called the North and South Islands in English, Te-Ika-a-Maui and Te Wai Pounamu in Māori) and a number of smaller islands. The total land area, 268,680 square kilometres (103,738 sq miles), is a little less than that of Italy and Japan, and a little more than the United Kingdom. The country extends more than 1600 kilometres (1000 miles) along its main, north-north-east axis, with approximately 15,134 km of coastline. The most significant of the smaller inhabited islands include Stewart Island/Rakiura; Waiheke Island, in Auckland's Hauraki Gulf; Great Barrier Island, east of the Hauraki Gulf; and the Chatham Islands, named Rēkohu by Moriori. The country has extensive marine resources, with the fifth-largest Exclusive Economic Zone in the world, covering over four million square kilometres (1.5 million sq mi), more than 15 times its land area.[2]
The South Island is the largest land mass, and is divided along its length by the Southern Alps, the highest peak of which is Aoraki/Mount Cook at 3754 metres (12,316 ft). There are 18 peaks of more than 3000 metres (9800 ft) in the South Island. The North Island is less mountainous than the South, but is marked by volcanism. The tallest North Island mountain, Mount Ruapehu (2797 m / 9176 ft), is an active cone volcano. The dramatic and varied landscape of New Zealand has made it a popular location for the proction of television programmes and films, including the Lord of the Rings trilogy.
The climate throughout the country is mild, mostly cool temperate to warm temperate, with temperatures rarely falling below 0°C (32°F) or rising above 30°C (86°F). Conditions vary from wet and cold on the West Coast of the South Island to dry and continental in the Mackenzie Basin of inland Canterbury and almost subtropical in Northland. Of the main cities, Christchurch is the driest, receiving only some 640 mm (25 in) of rain per year. Auckland, the wettest, receives almost twice that amount.
Flora and fauna
Because of its long isolation from the rest of the world and its island biogeography, New Zealand has extraordinary flora and fauna. About 80% of the New Zealand flora occurs only in New Zealand, including more than 40 endemic genera.[3] The two main types of forest have been dominated by podocarps including the giant kauri and southern beech. The remaining vegetation types in New Zealand are grasslands of tussock and other grasses, usually in sub-alpine areas, and the low shrublands between grasslands and forests.
Until the arrival of humans, 80% of the land was forested and, barring three species of bat (one now extinct), there were no non-marine mammals. Instead, New Zealand's forests were inhabited by a diverse range of birds including the flightless moa (now extinct), and the kiwi, kakapo, and takahē, all endangered e to human actions. Unique birds capable of flight include the Haast's eagle, which was the world's largest bird of prey (now extinct), and the large kākā and kea parrots. Reptiles present in New Zealand include skinks, geckos and tuatara. There are four endemic species of primitive frogs. There are no snakes and only one venomous spider, the katipo, which is rare and restricted to coastal regions. However, there are many species of insects, including the weta, one species of which may grow as large as a house mouse and is the heaviest insect in the world.
New Zealand has led the world in clearing offshore islands of introced mammalian pests and reintrocing rare native species to ensure their survival. A more recent development is the mainland ecological island.
字數太多,無法盡錄。
樓下好像也是和我的回答相同,可是沒有標明引用出處 :)
㈩ 紐西蘭的英文怎麼念
漢語解釋:紐西蘭(New Zealand),又譯紐西蘭,是一個政治體制實行君主立憲制混合英國式議會民主制的國家,現為英聯邦成員國之一。那麼,你知道紐西蘭的英文怎麼說嗎?
紐西蘭[xīn xī lán]
紐西蘭的英文釋義:
New Zealand
網 絡New Zealand;NZ;Auckland;karicare
紐西蘭的英文例句:
紐西蘭是一個非常奇妙的國家,是嗎?
New Zealand is a marvelous country, isn't it?
她和那些紐西蘭人聊天。她沒有和澳大利亞人聊天。
She chat with the new zealanders. she do not chat with the Australian.
地震和火山是紐西蘭最嚴重的自然災害。
紐西蘭的英文怎麼念
Earthquakes and volcanoes are the most serious potential natural disasters.
這個海港城市是紐西蘭重要的商業和工業中心。
This seaside city is an important center for business and instry.
你可以想像紐西蘭政府向北京告發,然後非常嚴厲的措施壓向當地政府,"她說。"
Fonterra should have bypassed local officials and demanded a recall at a national level.
“你可以想像紐西蘭政府向北京告發,然後非常嚴厲的措施壓向當地政府,”她說。
Fonterra should have bypassed local officials andj demanded a recall at a national level.
除了擁有選擇新娘的機會外,獲勝者還可獲得12天的免費食宿和2000紐西蘭元(約合1521美元)的獎金,其中不包括帶烏克蘭女子回到紐西蘭的費用。
The prize does not include travel for the Ukraine woman to come to New Zealand.
紐西蘭銀森克服務公司設立於哈米特和奧克蘭(紐西蘭北島西北岸港市)。
We are operated out of Offices in Hamilton and Auckland.
誰選擇了澳洲紐西蘭軍團士兵這個名字來形容澳大利亞和紐西蘭的軍隊?
Who chose the name ANZAC to describe Australiaand New Zealand Troops?
1. In New Zealand, the Maori people maintain a strong cultural tradition. 在紐西蘭,毛利人保持著深厚的文化傳統。
2. Australian rugby league enjoys a huge following in New Zealand. 澳大利亞橄欖球聯盟在紐西蘭有眾多支持者。
3. This New Zealand winery proces some of the best antipodean wines. 這家紐西蘭釀酒廠出產一些最好的澳新葡萄酒。
4. Can the New Zealand bowlers fight back after their thrashing at Christchurch? 在克賴斯特徹奇遭遇慘敗後,紐西蘭的投球手們還有還手之力嗎?
5. Information on travel in New Zealand is available at the hotel. 紐西蘭的旅行信息可以在賓館獲取。
6. We're playing in New Zealand, Australia and Japan through November. 整個11月,我們都在紐西蘭、澳大利亞和日本巡迴演出。
7. Carlos Sainz of Spain has won the New Zealand Motor Rally. 西班牙人卡洛斯·賽恩斯在紐西蘭摩托車公路大賽中奪冠。
8. France patched things up with New Zealand. 法國和紐西蘭重修舊好。
9. To find out, make Christchurch your next vacation destination. 找找看, 明年的暑假紐西蘭基督城是你旅遊的目標.
10. Oceania is mainly made up of Australia and New Zealand. 大洋洲主要是由澳大利亞和紐西蘭組成的.
11. He wrote off to the New Zealand Government for these pamphlets about life in New Zealand. 他給紐西蘭政府去函,索取介紹紐西蘭生活的宣傳冊。
12. Sometimes when I performed in New Zealand, I was doing a very presentable job. 有時,在紐西蘭演出的時候,我表現得很出彩。
13. Australia, New Zealand, and Canada, had no colonial conflict with the mother country. 澳大利亞、紐西蘭和加拿大跟它們的宗主國不曾有殖民沖突。
14. New Zealand police vowed yesterday to pull out all the stops to find the killer. 紐西蘭警方昨天發誓要竭盡全力抓到殺人兇手。
15. For summer skiing down under, there is no better place than New Zealand. 就澳新地區而言,夏季滑雪的最佳去處是紐西蘭。
16. It seems that while the Kiwis are keen to have him, he is still open to offers. 看來盡管紐西蘭幾維隊很想與他簽約,他仍然歡迎其他球隊開價。
17. Rome, Paris, London, New York, New Zealand, Australia and Japan. 羅馬 、 巴黎 、 倫敦 、 紐約 、 紐西蘭 、 澳洲和日本.
18. Much of the butter eaten in England comes from New Zealand. 在英國食用的黃油多產自紐西蘭.
19. This program is beamed to Australia and New Zealand at 12:00 daily. 本節目每天12點向澳大利亞和紐西蘭播送.
20. They speak English in New Zealand. 他們在紐西蘭講英語.