lale土耳其语怎么读

Ⅰ 求一篇土耳其的英文介绍 七分钟左右

Agri Ishak Pasha Palace Though named as a "palace," the Ishak Pasha palace is more a kulliye. The palace is the most famous building after the Topkapi palace built in the 18th Century, ring the Lale period, in the classical style. The building is located on the slopes of a hill 5 km. From the Dogubeyazit town. Besides displaying one of the finest examples of the Ottoman architecture, the palace is also known for its diverse history. According to the inscription on the Takkapi gate in the Harem quarter, the palace is built in 1199 Hicri (the Moslem calendar), or 1784 A.D. The building hovers on firm, stony ground because of its location on a slope. Although the palace is located within the centre of the Dogu Beyazit region, three sides of the building (the northern, western, and southern sides) are surrounded by steep rocks. The only access to the palace is through a slightly flat pass. The main gate, the Cumle gate, of the palace is erected against this pass. Since the palace is erected at a time when the castles lost their geographical advantage and when firearms began to be used instead of the sword, the palace’s eastern wing defense is weak. The Cumle gate is made of traditionally carved and sculptured stone. Not many palaces built in the classical Turkish architectural style are left today. The Ishak Pasa Palace is one of them. The Carain Cave The cave is located 27 km. From Antalya at the Katran Mountains. The cave is a natural formation and was inhabited ring the prehistoric ages (Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic, chalcolithic). The cave yielded skeletons and objects, like dressed stone tools and weapons, processed flintstones, that shed light on life in the prehistoric ages. The Bust of Alexander the Great The bust of Alexander the Great was discovered ring the excavation of Pergamum. The bust found in Pergamum is part of a of the original statue of Alexander, a work by Lysippos, the personal sculptor of Alexander the Great. The bust dates from the 3rd Century B.C. The original Lysippos statue of Alexander has never been found, instead, there are several copies of the statue made in Greek and Roman periods. The Pergamum bust, the only piece remaining from the statue, is on display at the Louvre Museum in Paris. The Relief on Ivriz Hill The relief can be found at the spring of the Ivriz stream, 12 km. From Eregli - Konya. The 6.08 metres high relief was a religious sanctuary which dates back to the Late Hittite period in the 8th Century B.C. and depicts king Warpalavas giving offerings to Santaj, the Hittite god of fertility. For more information about the Hittites please refer to the Yazilikaya section of this site. Anadoluhisari Fortress Anadoluhisari on the Asian shore of the Bosphorus is the oldest Turkish building in Istanbul. It was constructed by the Ottoman sultan Bayezid I Yildirim in 1395, and later enlarged by Mehmet II (1451-1481) who built the outer walls. At the centre is a 25 m high square tower of four storeys, surrounded by a 20 m high wall 1.5 m thick in the form of an irregular pentagon. The 2 m thick outer wall measures 80 m from north to south and 65 m from east to west. As well as accommodation for the garrison the fortress contained its own mosque. Van Castle The Urartians constructed dozens of castles in this mountainous region of eastern Turkey, such as Toprakkale, Kalecik, Cavustepe, Edremit, Asagi Anfaz, Yukari Anfaz, Zengibar, Muradiye, Kecikiran, Hosap, Agarti, Delicay and Zernakitepe. The most important of all is undoubtedly Van Castle, which was built in the year 834 BC by King Sarr I of Urartu. The northern side rests against steep slopes and to the south are rocky cliffs. The castle measures 1800 m long by 1200 m wide, and within its walls are many royal tombs and inscriptions. Four walls surround the castle, two of Urartian construction, and two built nearly two thousand years later by the Akkoyunlu and Ottomans. In front of the north walls is an open air temple carved into the rock, and within the walls are a mosque, medrese, barracks and cisterns. Sultan Han (Alaeddin Kervansarai) The kervansarai is located in the town of Sultanhani, 40 km. From Aksaray. The han is one of the best examples of Selcuq architecture. As the greatest han built ring the Selcuq period, it was construv-cted by Alaeddin Keykubat I. In 1229. The han was renovated and expanded to a greater size in 1278 after a fire broke out. The architecture of the han is Muhammed bin Havlan el-Dimiski. The han is built on a plan of 50x110 m., and consists of a winter and a summer residence. The most significant part of the han are the reliefs on the Main Gate. Grand Bazaar Throughout the Byzantine period, the grand bazaar was a hectic open air centre for trade. Mehmet II. Continued this tradition but added two covered bedesten (the older version of the modern shopping malls today). The bazaar extended to an even greater scale by Suleyman I. (1520-1566). The last additions of bedesten shops in the bazaar were made in 1701. Misir Carsisi (Egyptian Bazaar) The Egyptian Bazaar (Misir Carsisi) It is the second covered bazaar of Istan- bul. Was built ring the era of Mehmet IV, in compliance with the request of Queen Mother Hatice Turhan. Built in 1660 by the architect Kasim Aga as part of the Yeni Camii Mosque Complex, the bazaar lies today next to the mosque. The bazaar has an ’L’ shape with six gates and 86 shops operating in the bazaar today. Kizkalesi The Castle of Korykos on shore faces another fort, Kizkalesi (Maiden’s Castle), that stands on a tiny island 200 meters offshore. Formerly a sea wall joined the two fortresses. The Maiden’s Castle is located 60 km. From Mersin, near the Erdemli town. It is assumed that the castle originally had a road connecting the castle to the mainland. The road eroded with time and the the castle remains separated from the mainland. The Maiden’s Castle, together with the Castle of Korykos, were built in the IV. Century B.C. by the Greek settlers to prevent assaults to the city of Korykos from the sea. The city of Korykos remained an important harbour in Southeastern Meditteranean until the XIII. Century A.D. The castle passed into Turkish hands when it was conquered by Ibrahim Bey of the Karamanoglu Principality in 1448 and was extensively renovated. The castle has a circumference of 900 m and eight towers 能不能把分给我？！

Ⅱ 土耳其境内很多红色的花，叫什么花

语言：土耳其语为官方语言。
首都：安卡拉/Ankara
货币：土耳其里拉（YTL）。
同北京时差: 比格林尼治时间早2小时；比北京时间晚6小时
国际电话码: 90
国歌： 《独立进行曲》
国旗： 呈长方形，长与宽之比为3∶2。旗面为红色，靠旗杆一侧有一弯白色新月和一颗白色五角星。红色象征鲜血和胜利；新月和五角星象征驱走黑暗、迎来光明，还标志着土耳其人民对伊斯兰教的信仰，也象征幸福和吉祥。
国徽：图案为一弯新月和一颗五角星，寓意与国旗相同。有时将月和星置于一个红色椭圆形中，其上方写着“土耳其共和国”。
国花：郁金香
国鸟：红翼鸫
名胜：里洛瓦温泉，特洛伊城遗址，卡帕多西亚，库石湖
世界遗产：伊斯坦布尔历史区，戈雷迈谷地和卡帕多西亚石窟区，迪夫斯大清真寺和医院，哈图沙，内姆鲁特山，桑索斯和莱顿遗址，赫拉波利斯和斯帕姆科卡莱，桑美兰博卢城
国家政要：总统阿卜杜拉·居尔 (Abllah Gul)，2007年8月28日正式就任。总理雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安(Recep Tayyip Erdogan) ，2003年3月任职，2007年7月辞去职务，埃尔多安领导的正发党在7月赢得议会选举，8月，总统授权他组建第六十届新政府；大国民议会议长柯克萨尔·托普坦，2007年8月当选 。
所在州：亚洲

Ⅲ 学习土耳其语

可以下载一些合适的资料

Ⅳ 土耳其 人文风土 资料，急急急！！！

Agri Ishak Pasha Palace
Though named as a "palace," the Ishak Pasha palace is more a kulliye. The palace is the most famous building after the Topkapi palace built in the 18th Century, ring the Lale period, in the classical style. The building is located on the slopes of a hill 5 km. From the Dogubeyazit town. Besides displaying one of the finest examples of the Ottoman architecture, the palace is also known for its diverse history. According to the inscription on the Takkapi gate in the Harem quarter, the palace is built in 1199 Hicri (the Moslem calendar), or 1784 A.D. The building hovers on firm, stony ground because of its location on a slope. Although the palace is located within the centre of the Dogu Beyazit region, three sides of the building (the northern, western, and southern sides) are surrounded by steep rocks. The only access to the palace is through a slightly flat pass. The main gate, the Cumle gate, of the palace is erected against this pass. Since the palace is erected at a time when the castles lost their geographical advantage and when firearms began to be used instead of the sword, the palace’s eastern wing defense is weak. The Cumle gate is made of traditionally carved and sculptured stone. Not many palaces built in the classical Turkish architectural style are left today. The Ishak Pasa Palace is one of them.
The Carain Cave
The cave is located 27 km. From Antalya at the Katran Mountains. The cave is a natural formation and was inhabited ring the prehistoric ages (Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic, chalcolithic). The cave yielded skeletons and objects, like dressed stone tools and weapons, processed flintstones, that shed light on life in the prehistoric ages.
The Bust of Alexander the Great
The bust of Alexander the Great was discovered ring the excavation of Pergamum. The bust found in Pergamum is part of a of the original statue of Alexander, a work by Lysippos, the personal sculptor of Alexander the Great. The bust dates from the 3rd Century B.C. The original Lysippos statue of Alexander has never been found, instead, there are several copies of the statue made in Greek and Roman periods. The Pergamum bust, the only piece remaining from the statue, is on display at the Louvre Museum in Paris.
The Relief on Ivriz Hill
The relief can be found at the spring of the Ivriz stream, 12 km. From Eregli - Konya. The 6.08 metres high relief was a religious sanctuary which dates back to the Late Hittite period in the 8th Century B.C. and depicts king Warpalavas giving offerings to Santaj, the Hittite god of fertility. For more information about the Hittites please refer to the Yazilikaya section of this site.
Anadoluhisari Fortress
Anadoluhisari on the Asian shore of the Bosphorus is the oldest Turkish building in Istanbul. It was constructed by the Ottoman sultan Bayezid I Yildirim in 1395, and later enlarged by Mehmet II (1451-1481) who built the outer walls. At the centre is a 25 m high square tower of four storeys, surrounded by a 20 m high wall 1.5 m thick in the form of an irregular pentagon. The 2 m thick outer wall measures 80 m from north to south and 65 m from east to west. As well as accommodation for the garrison the fortress contained its own mosque.
Van Castle
The Urartians constructed dozens of castles in this mountainous region of eastern Turkey, such as Toprakkale, Kalecik, Cavustepe, Edremit, Asagi Anfaz, Yukari Anfaz, Zengibar, Muradiye, Kecikiran, Hosap, Agarti, Delicay and Zernakitepe. The most important of all is undoubtedly Van Castle, which was built in the year 834 BC by King Sarr I of Urartu. The northern side rests against steep slopes and to the south are rocky cliffs. The castle measures 1800 m long by 1200 m wide, and within its walls are many royal tombs and inscriptions. Four walls surround the castle, two of Urartian construction, and two built nearly two thousand years later by the Akkoyunlu and Ottomans. In front of the north walls is an open air temple carved into the rock, and within the walls are a mosque, medrese, barracks and cisterns.
Sultan Han (Alaeddin Kervansarai)
The kervansarai is located in the town of Sultanhani, 40 km. From Aksaray. The han is one of the best examples of Selcuq architecture. As the greatest han built ring the Selcuq period, it was construv-cted by Alaeddin Keykubat I. In 1229. The han was renovated and expanded to a greater size in 1278 after a fire broke out. The architecture of the han is Muhammed bin Havlan el-Dimiski. The han is built on a plan of 50x110 m., and consists of a winter and a summer residence. The most significant part of the han are the reliefs on the Main Gate.
Grand Bazaar
Throughout the Byzantine period, the grand bazaar was a hectic open air centre for trade. Mehmet II. Continued this tradition but added two covered bedesten (the older version of the modern shopping malls today). The bazaar extended to an even greater scale by Suleyman I. (1520-1566). The last additions of bedesten shops in the bazaar were made in 1701.
Misir Carsisi (Egyptian Bazaar)
The Egyptian Bazaar (Misir Carsisi) It is the second covered bazaar of Istan- bul. Was built ring the era of Mehmet IV, in compliance with the request of Queen Mother Hatice Turhan. Built in 1660 by the architect Kasim Aga as part of the Yeni Camii Mosque Complex, the bazaar lies today next to the mosque. The bazaar has an ’L’ shape with six gates and 86 shops operating in the bazaar today.
Kizkalesi
The Castle of Korykos on shore faces another fort, Kizkalesi (Maiden’s Castle), that stands on a tiny island 200 meters offshore. Formerly a sea wall joined the two fortresses. The Maiden’s Castle is located 60 km. From Mersin, near the Erdemli town. It is assumed that the castle originally had a road connecting the castle to the mainland. The road eroded with time and the the castle remains separated from the mainland. The Maiden’s Castle, together with the Castle of Korykos, were built in the IV. Century B.C. by the Greek settlers to prevent assaults to the city of Korykos from the sea. The city of Korykos remained an important harbour in Southeastern Meditteranean until the XIII. Century A.D. The castle passed into Turkish hands when it was conquered by Ibrahim Bey of the Karamanoglu Principality in 1448 and was extensively renovated. The castle has a circumference of 900 m and eight towers

Ⅳ 土耳其旅游英语景点介绍阅读

土耳其是一个横跨欧亚大陆的伊斯兰教国家，被称为"文明的摇篮"，是全世界十大旅游国家行列。下面我为大家带来土耳其 旅游英语 景点介绍，欢迎大家阅读!

Though named as a "palace," the Ishak Pasha palace is more a kulliye. The palace is the mostfamous building after the Topkapi palace built in the 18th Century, ring the Lale period, inthe classical style. The building is located on the slopes of a hill 5 km. From the Dogubeyazittown. Besides displaying one of the finest examples of the Ottoman architecture, the palace isalso known for its diverse history. According to the inscription on the Takkapi gate in theHarem quarter, the palace is built in 1199 Hicri (the Moslem calendar), or 1784 A.D. Thebuilding hovers on firm, stony ground because of its location on a slope. Although the palace islocated within the centre of the Dogu Beyazit region, three sides of the building (the northern,western, and southern sides) are surrounded by steep rocks. The only access to the palace isthrough a slightly flat pass. The main gate, the Cumle gate, of the palace is erected againstthis pass. Since the palace is erected at a time when the castles lost their geographicaladvantage and when firearms began to be used instead of the sword, the palace's easternwing defense is weak. The Cumle gate is made of traditionally carved and sculptured stone.Not many palaces built in the classical Turkish architectural style are left today. The Ishak PasaPalace is one of them.

土耳其景点：The Carain Cave

The cave is located 27 km. From Antalya at the Katran Mountains. The cave is a naturalformation and was inhabited ring the prehistoric ages (Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic,chalcolithic). The cave yielded skeletons and objects, like dressed stone tools and weapons,processed flintstones, that shed light on life in the prehistoric ages.

土耳其景点：The Relief on Ivriz Hill

The relief can be found at the spring of the Ivriz stream, 12 km. From Eregli - Konya. The6.08 metres high relief was a religious sanctuary which dates back to the Late Hittite period inthe 8th Century B.C. and depicts king Warpalavas giving offerings to Santaj, the Hittite god offertility. For more information about the Hittites please refer to the Yazilikaya section of thissite.

土耳其景点：Anadoluhisari Fortress

Anadoluhisari on the Asian shore of the Bosphorus is the oldest Turkish building in Istanbul. Itwas constructed by the Ottoman sultan Bayezid I Yildirim in 1395, and later enlarged byMehmet II (1451-1481) who built the outer walls. At the centre is a 25 m high square tower offour storeys, surrounded by a 20 m high wall 1.5 m thick in the form of an irregular pentagon.The 2 m thick outer wall measures 80 m from north to south and 65 m from east to west. Aswell as accommodation for the garrison the fortress contained its own mosque.

土耳其景点：Van Castle

The Urartians constructed dozens of castles in this mountainous region of eastern Turkey,such as Toprakkale, Kalecik, Cavustepe, Edremit, Asagi Anfaz, Yukari Anfaz, Zengibar,Muradiye, Kecikiran, Hosap, Agarti, Delicay and Zernakitepe. The most important of all isundoubtedly Van Castle, which was built in the year 834 BC by King Sarr I of Urartu. Thenorthern side rests against steep slopes and to the south are rocky cliffs. The castle measures1800 m long by 1200 m wide, and within its walls are many royal tombs and inscriptions. Fourwalls surround the castle, two of Urartian construction, and two built nearly two thousandyears later by the Akkoyunlu and Ottomans. In front of the north walls is an open air templecarved into the rock, and within the walls are a mosque, medrese, barracks and cisterns.

土耳其景点：Grand Bazaar

Throughout the Byzantine period, the grand bazaar was a hectic open air centre for trade.Mehmet II. Continued this tradition but added two covered bedesten (the older version of themodern shopping malls today). The bazaar extended to an even greater scale by Suleyman I. (1520-1566). The last additions of bedesten shops in the bazaar were made in 1701.

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